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FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Domestic Violence is abuse inflicted upon a spouse or former spouse, an intimate partner (boyfriend or girlfriend) or former intimate partner, a cohabiting elder or child, or upon the other parent of a shared child. Abuse is causing or attempting to cause bodily injury, intentionally or accidentally, sexual assault and/or molestation, and violating a Restraining Order. Domestic Violence and Spousal Abuse can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony.

Circumstances vary from case to case requiring different defense strategies. However some defenses that may be approachable if you are charged with Domestic Violence of Spousal Abuse include self-defense, insufficient evidence, factual innocence and matters of jurisdiction. Simple errors on the part of law enforcement in preparing, filing or serving summons and complaints could warrant dismissal of a case. An experience attorney who knows the ins and outs of Domestic Violence law can pinpoint and initiate your best avenue of defense.

Consequences of a Domestic Violence Conviction will vary depending upon the circumstances of each case, such as whether or not the defendant had prior charges of Domestic Violence or a history of violence and the severity of injury to the victim. The prosecutor may file Domestic Violence charges as a misdemeanor or a felony.

If charged with Domestic Violence or Spousal Abuse penalties may include jail time in a county jail or state prison, probation, community service, a Criminal Protective Order placed against you, court-ordered enrollment in a 52-week anger management course, counseling and fines.

An arrangement for mediation may be necessary to negotiate visitation if you are charged with Domestic Violence or Spousal Abuse against the parent of your shared child. You may also be ordered to only see your child or children under supervision.

State law defines child abuse as:

  • Non-accidental physical injury inflicted on a child by its caretaker, including willful cruelty, unjustifiable punishment, or corporal punishment
  • Sexual abuse, the victimization of a child by sexual activities, including molestation, indecent exposure, fondling, rape, and incest
  • Emotional abuse, willfully causing any child to suffer, inflicting mental suffering, or endangering a child’s emotional well-being
  • Exploitation, forcing or coercing a child into performing activities that are beyond the child’s capabilities or which are illegal or degrading, including sexual exploitation

Child neglect is defined as negligent treatment that threatens the child’s health or welfare, such as failure of a parent/guardian or caretaker to provide adequate food, clothing, shelter, or supervision, and in more severe instances, where the child’s health is endangered, such as in cases of severe malnutrition.

Committing Spousal Abuse in the presence of a child can bring charges of child endangerment.

Yes. The unlawful attempt to commit a violent injury upon a person (Assault), or the willful and the unlawful use of force or violence upon a person (Battery) is grounds for conviction. Any offensive touching, including actions that may not render visible physical injury, such as pushing, pulling hair, or severe shaking, can be considered a battery. Verbal or emotional spouse abuse coupled with threats of violence can also result in a conviction.

No. Once Domestic Violence has been reported to law enforcement, the District Attorney and City Attorney will aggressively pursue prosecution, even if the alleged victim tries to deny the initial accusations or refuses to press charges. Alleged victims who refuse to testify in court or who change their story could face charges, such as falsely reporting to authorities or perjury.

Domestic Violence is abuse inflicted upon a spouse or former spouse, an intimate partner (boyfriend or girlfriend) or former intimate partner, a cohabiting elder or child, or upon the other parent of a shared child. Abuse is causing or attempting to cause bodily injury, intentionally or accidentally, sexual assault and/or molestation, and violating a Restraining Order. Domestic Violence and Spousal Abuse can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony.

Circumstances vary from case to case requiring different defense strategies. However some defenses that may be approachable if you are charged with Domestic Violence of Spousal Abuse include self-defense, insufficient evidence, factual innocence and matters of jurisdiction. Simple errors on the part of law enforcement in preparing, filing or serving summons and complaints could warrant dismissal of a case. An experience attorney who knows the ins and outs of Domestic Violence law can pinpoint and initiate your best avenue of defense.

Consequences of a Domestic Violence Conviction will vary depending upon the circumstances of each case, such as whether or not the defendant had prior charges of Domestic Violence or a history of violence and the severity of injury to the victim. The prosecutor may file Domestic Violence charges as a misdemeanor or a felony.

If charged with Domestic Violence or Spousal Abuse penalties may include jail time in a county jail or state prison, probation, community service, a Criminal Protective Order placed against you, court-ordered enrollment in a 52-week anger management course, counseling and fines.

An arrangement for mediation may be necessary to negotiate visitation if you are charged with Domestic Violence or Spousal Abuse against the parent of your shared child. You may also be ordered to only see your child or children under supervision.

State law defines child abuse as:

  • Non-accidental physical injury inflicted on a child by its caretaker, including willful cruelty, unjustifiable punishment, or corporal punishment
  • Sexual abuse, the victimization of a child by sexual activities, including molestation, indecent exposure, fondling, rape, and incest
  • Emotional abuse, willfully causing any child to suffer, inflicting mental suffering, or endangering a child’s emotional well-being
  • Exploitation, forcing or coercing a child into performing activities that are beyond the child’s capabilities or which are illegal or degrading, including sexual exploitation

Child neglect is defined as negligent treatment that threatens the child’s health or welfare, such as failure of a parent/guardian or caretaker to provide adequate food, clothing, shelter, or supervision, and in more severe instances, where the child’s health is endangered, such as in cases of severe malnutrition.

Committing Spousal Abuse in the presence of a child can bring charges of child endangerment.

Yes. The unlawful attempt to commit a violent injury upon a person (Assault), or the willful and the unlawful use of force or violence upon a person (Battery) is grounds for conviction. Any offensive touching, including actions that may not render visible physical injury, such as pushing, pulling hair, or severe shaking, can be considered a battery. Verbal or emotional spouse abuse coupled with threats of violence can also result in a conviction.

No. Once Domestic Violence has been reported to law enforcement, the District Attorney and City Attorney will aggressively pursue prosecution, even if the alleged victim tries to deny the initial accusations or refuses to press charges. Alleged victims who refuse to testify in court or who change their story could face charges, such as falsely reporting to authorities or perjury.

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